Italy Eyes Mandate For Masks Outdoors As Virus Rebounds
Italy Eyes Mandate For Masks Outdoors As Virus Rebounds
Italy was expected to order a nationwide outdoor mask mandate Wednesday with fines of up to 1,000 euros ($1,163) for violators, as the European country where COVID19 first hit scrambles to keep rebounding infections from spiralling out of control.

ROME: Italy imposed a nationwide outdoor mask mandate Wednesday with fines of up to 1,000 euros ($1,163) for violators, as the European country where COVID-19 first hit hard scrambles to keep rebounding infections from spiraling out of control.

The government passed a decree even though Italys overall per capita infection rate is currently among the lowest in Europe. But Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte warned that a steady, nine-week rise in infections nationwide demanded new preventive measures to stave off closures and shutdowns that would prove devastating for the economy.

We have to be more rigorous because we want to avoid at all cost more restrictive measures for productive and social activities,” Conte said.

The decree was passed on the same day that Italy added 3,678 new infections and 31 victims to its official coronavirus toll, the highest increase in new cases since the peak of the outbreak in April. Both hard-hit Lombardy and southern Campania added more than 500 cases each.

Italy now has over 36,000 confirmed COVID-19 deaths, the second-highest number in Europe after Britain.

Even though the World Health Organization doesnt specifically recommend masks outdoors for the general population, the trend has taken off in Italy, particularly as new clusters have been identified in southern regions that largely escaped Italys first wave of infection.

The new government decree was contained in a measure to extend the state of emergency until Jan. 31. It requires residents to have masks on them at all times outdoors and wear them if they can’t guarantee that they can remain completely isolated from anyone other than family. This effectively makes the outdoors wearing of masks obligatory in practically all urban settings.

In addition, masks must now be worn indoors everywhere except private homes, but even at home, Conte urged Italians to keep their distances with relatives, given most new infections are occurring within families.

The state can’t ask citizens to wear masks in their own homes,” Conte said. But we have a strong recommendation for all citizens: Even in our families we have to be careful.”

Exceptions include for outdoor sporting activities, children under 6 and for people with health conditions that preclude wearing masks.

Fines ranging from 400 to 1,000 euros ($463 to $1,163) are foreseen for violations, Italian news agency ANSA said.

Italy thus is joining Spain, Turkey, North Macedonia, India and a handful of other Asian countries in imposing a nationwide, outdoor mask mandate. Spain has had such a requirement in place since mid-May and Turkey since last month.

Elsewhere in Europe, such outdoor mandates are in effect in some hot spot cities, such as Paris, Brussels and Pristina, Kosovo. In many Asian countries, social pressure to wear masks outdoors has made binding government decrees unnecessary, though the Australian state of Victoria has had one in place for weeks now.

Italy has one of the lowest infection rates in Europe, at 46.5 cases per 100,000 residents over the last two weeks. By contrast, the Czech Republic counts 327 per 100,000 while Spain has 302 infections, France 248 and Belgium 233 per 100,000.

While Paris and Brussels have closured bars to cope with the rising infections and Britain has capped pub hours, Conte has said that Italy wouldnt impose any curfews or close bars.

Our model shows that if we take care of our health, we protect the productive fabric” of the country, Conte said.

The Vatican, which followed Italys strict lockdown in spring and summer, also imposed an outdoor mask mandate this week in the tiny city state in the center of Rome. Pope Francis, however, didnt wear a mask during his indoor general audience Wednesday, even as he greeted well-wishers and shook their hands.

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Follow APs pandemic coverage at http://apnews.com/VirusOutbreak and https://apnews.com/UnderstandingtheOutbreak

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