10 Longest Train Routes; Learn More About Them

A train journey is an experience that blends relaxation with adventure, offering a unique perspective of the world as you glide through landscapes both familiar and new. Long-distance train journeys, in particular, bring an added layer of adventure as each stop feels more meaningful.

Unlike the fast-paced flights or the constant attention needed while driving, a train journey allows passengers to relax, and absorb the landscapes, cultures, and experiences that unfold along the way.

Here are some of the longest train routes in the world in descending order (their distance), each offering a unique journey across continents and diverse landscapes.

1. Trans-Siberian RailwayThe Trans-Siberian Railway in Russia is the longest continuous rail line globally, covering a distance of about 9,289 km (5,772 miles). It runs from Moscow in the west to Vladivostok in the far east of Russia, crossing eight time zones. This epic journey takes around seven days, providing travelers with breathtaking views of the Ural Mountains, the endless taiga of Siberia, and even the shores of the pristine Lake Baikal. The Trans-Siberian is not only a vital transport route but also an iconic adventure for train enthusiasts and tourists.
2. Beijing-Moscow RailwayThe Beijing-Moscow Railway, also known as the Trans-Mongolian Railway, is one of the most fascinating and iconic rail journeys in the world. Stretching across vast expanses of China, Mongolia, and Russia, it covers approximately 7,622 kilometers (4,736 miles) and typically takes around six to seven days, depending on the route. The Gobi Desert is one of the most starkly beautiful sights on the journey, with its endless sands and rocky outcrops. You will also experience the Great Wall of China and the Altai Mountains.
3. Toronto-Vancouver TrainThe Toronto-Vancouver train, known as The Canadian, is a scenic four-day journey across Canada. It offers stunning views of the vast prairies, rugged Rocky Mountains, and the picturesque lakes of the Canadian Shield, providing an unforgettable cross-country adventure.
4. Indian PacificIt is an iconic train journey in Australia. The Indian Pacific stretches for approximately 4,352 km (2,704 miles) from Sydney on the Pacific coast to Perth on the Indian Ocean. This epic 65-hour journey takes passengers across the entire Australian continent, from the Blue Mountains to the endless plains of the Nullarbor Desert. It offers a true sense of the vastness and beauty of Australia’s landscapes.
5. Shanghai-Lhasa RailwayThe Shanghai-Lhasa Railway is a remarkable journey that takes two days and 30 hours. It connects the modern city of Shanghai to the high-altitude Tibetan capital, Lhasa. It crosses diverse landscapes, including vast plains and the Tibetan Plateau, featuring the world’s highest railway at over 5,000 meters, offering breathtaking views of snow-capped mountains and remote wilderness.
6. California ZephyrIn the United States, the California Zephyr is one of the longest and most scenic train routes, running from Chicago to San Francisco (Emeryville) for approximately 3,924 km (2,438 miles). The journey takes three days and two nights, covering eight states: Illinois, Iowa, Nebraska, Colorado, Utah, Nevada, Arizona, and California. You will also see the Rocky Mountains, the Grand Canyon, and the Mojave Desert.
7. The GhanAnother Australian journey, The Ghan, travels from Adelaide in the south to Darwin in the north, covering 2,979 km (1,851 miles). This 54-hour route passes through the heart of Australia, including the arid Outback and the MacDonnell Ranges.
8. The Maharajas’ ExpressThis royal odyssey starts in Mumbai and ends in Delhi. Known for its regal interiors, fine dining, and exceptional service, it provides a glimpse into India’s rich heritage, with itineraries that include stops at places like Jaipur, Agra (home of the Taj Mahal), and Varanasi. This luxurious train traverses over 3,285 kilometers in seven days.
9. Eastern and Oriental ExpressSoutheast Asia’s Eastern & Oriental Express is a luxurious train that travels between Thailand, and Singapore, covering around 2,000 km (1,243 miles) in about three to four days. This elegant train offers travelers a glimpse into the rich cultural and natural heritage of the region, with stops at ancient temples, lush landscapes, and charming villages. Along the way, you’ll see the jungles of Malaysia, the temples of Angkor Wat, and the beaches of Phuket.
10. The Blue TrainRunning between Pretoria and Cape Town, it covers approximately 1,600 kilometers (994 miles). This 27-hour journey unfolds across diverse landscapes, from the dramatic Drakensberg Mountains to the rolling plains of the Karoo.